PIB de Turquía (2026)
FMI (2026)
- El Producto Interno Bruto (PIB) nominal (a precios corrientes) de Turquía es de $1,64 billones ($1.640.223.000.000) a fecha de 2026, según el Fondo Monetario Internacional (FMI).
- The GDP growth rate in 2026 is 3,4%, according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- GDP per Capita in Turkey (with a population of 87.926.082 people) is $19.018 in 2026, an increase of $407 from $18.611 in 2025; this represents a change of 2,2% in GDP per capita.
Variación del PIB (%)
Producto Interno Bruto (PIB) de Turquía
| Año | PIB nominal (USD actuales) | Crecimiento del PIB | PIB per cápita | Cambio de la pobl. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | $1.640.223.000.000 | 3,4% | $19.018 | 0,27% |
| 2025 | $1.597.301.000.000 | 3,6% | $18.611 | 0,24% |
| 2024 | $1.358.251.000.000 | 3,3% | $15.883 | 0,23% |
| 2023 | $1.153.295.000.000 | 5,0% | $13.516 | 0,24% |
| 2022 | $924.752.000.000 | 5,4% | $10.882 | 0,43% |
| 2021 | $827.673.000.000 | 11,8% | $9.836 | 0,69% |
| 2020 | $730.345.000.000 | 1,8% | $8.759 | 0,86% |
| 2019 | $775.223.000.000 | 1,3% | $9.388 | 1,12% |
| 2018 | $807.318.000.000 | 3,5% | $9.917 | 1,6% |
| 2017 | $863.906.000.000 | 7,8% | $10.757 | 1,75% |
| 2016 | $870.339.000.000 | 3,3% | $10.978 | 2,05% |
| 2015 | $868.204.000.000 | 5,8% | $11.100 | 2,53% |
| 2014 | $943.337.000.000 | 4,6% | $12.222 | 2,14% |
| 2013 | $962.457.000.000 | 8,5% | $12.639 | 1,6% |
| 2012 | $882.437.000.000 | 4,8% | $11.738 | 1,32% |
| 2011 | $843.326.000.000 | 11,0% | $11.362 | 1,18% |
| 2010 | $783.025.000.000 | 8,5% | $10.706 | 1,22% |
| 2009 | $656.134.000.000 | −4,9% | $9.108 | 1,26% |
| 2008 | $787.897.000.000 | 0,9% | $11.089 | 1,15% |
| 2007 | $686.909.000.000 | 5,1% | $9.791 | 1,01% |
| 2006 | $554.902.000.000 | 7,1% | $8.008 | 1,03% |
| 2005 | $506.794.000.000 | 9,1% | $7.405 | 1,07% |
| 2004 | $408.309.000.000 | 9,9% | $6.040 | 1,12% |
| 2003 | $317.342.000.000 | 5,8% | $4.751 | 1,17% |
| 2002 | $238.674.000.000 | 6,4% | $3.616 | 1,21% |
| 2001 | $203.001.000.000 | −5,5% | $3.115 | 1,25% |
| 2000 | $273.570.000.000 | 7,0% | $4.257 | 1,29% |
| 1999 | $254.300.000.000 | −3,1% | $4.013 | 1,35% |
| 1998 | $277.693.000.000 | 3,1% | $4.446 | 1,4% |
| 1997 | $261.946.000.000 | 7,5% | $4.254 | 1,46% |
| 1996 | $250.571.000.000 | 7,0% | $4.130 | 1,52% |
| 1995 | $233.645.000.000 | 7,2% | $3.910 | 1,65% |
| 1994 | $179.420.000.000 | −5,5% | $3.049 | 1,75% |
| 1993 | $248.657.000.000 | 8,0% | $4.294 | 1,74% |
| 1992 | $219.250.000.000 | 6,0% | $3.847 | 1,72% |
| 1991 | $208.473.000.000 | 0,9% | $3.719 | 1,77% |
| 1990 | $207.578.000.000 | 9,3% | $3.766 | 1,89% |
| 1989 | $147.777.000.000 | 0,3% | $2.728 | 1,98% |
| 1988 | $125.075.000.000 | 2,1% | $2.351 | 2,02% |
| 1987 | $118.966.000.000 | 10,0% | $2.278 | 2,06% |
| 1986 | $102.371.000.000 | 6,9% | $1.998 | 2,15% |
| 1985 | $92.858.000.000 | 4,3% | $1.849 | 2,25% |
| 1984 | $82.670.000.000 | 6,8% | $1.681 | 2,33% |
| 1983 | $84.996.000.000 | 4,8% | $1.766 | 2,38% |
| 1982 | $88.948.000.000 | 3,4% | $1.891 | 2,16% |
| 1981 | $97.898.000.000 | 4,4% | $2.129 | 2,01% |
| 1980 | $96.629.000.000 | −0,8% | $2.150 | 2,02% |
| Año | PIB PPA | PIB PPA per cápita | Variación de la PPA per cápita | Cambio de la pobl. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | $4.025.249.000.000 | $46.672 | 5,8% | 0,27% |
| 2025 | $3.785.705.000.000 | $44.110 | 6,2% | 0,24% |
| 2024 | $3.553.197.000.000 | $41.549 | 5,7% | 0,23% |
| 2023 | $3.355.467.000.000 | $39.325 | 8,5% | 0,24% |
| 2022 | $3.080.336.000.000 | $36.248 | 11,8% | 0,43% |
| 2021 | $2.727.394.000.000 | $32.412 | 11% | 0,69% |
| 2020 | $2.435.610.000.000 | $29.209 | 0,7% | 0,86% |
| 2019 | $2.396.162.000.000 | $29.017 | 1,3% | 1,12% |
| 2018 | $2.331.530.000.000 | $28.640 | 1% | 1,6% |
| 2017 | $2.277.149.000.000 | $28.353 | 8,3% | 1,75% |
| 2016 | $2.074.720.000.000 | $26.170 | 2,9% | 2,05% |
| 2015 | $1.989.081.000.000 | $25.430 | 5,4% | 2,53% |
| 2014 | $1.862.653.000.000 | $24.133 | 5% | 2,14% |
| 2013 | $1.750.242.000.000 | $22.985 | 8,9% | 1,6% |
| 2012 | $1.586.302.000.000 | $21.101 | 5,4% | 1,32% |
| 2011 | $1.485.870.000.000 | $20.019 | 11,6% | 1,18% |
| 2010 | $1.311.798.000.000 | $17.935 | 8,2% | 1,22% |
| 2009 | $1.194.048.000.000 | $16.575 | −5,6% | 1,26% |
| 2008 | $1.247.648.000.000 | $17.560 | 1,6% | 1,15% |
| 2007 | $1.212.907.000.000 | $17.288 | 6,6% | 1,01% |
| 2006 | $1.123.522.000.000 | $16.214 | 9% | 1,03% |
| 2005 | $1.017.964.000.000 | $14.875 | 11,2% | 1,07% |
| 2004 | $904.591.000.000 | $13.382 | 11,5% | 1,12% |
| 2003 | $801.365.000.000 | $11.997 | 6,6% | 1,17% |
| 2002 | $742.777.000.000 | $11.254 | 6,7% | 1,21% |
| 2001 | $687.186.000.000 | $10.545 | −4,7% | 1,25% |
| 2000 | $710.863.000.000 | $11.061 | 7,9% | 1,29% |
| 1999 | $649.732.000.000 | $10.254 | −3,1% | 1,35% |
| 1998 | $660.840.000.000 | $10.580 | 2,8% | 1,4% |
| 1997 | $633.892.000.000 | $10.293 | 7,8% | 1,46% |
| 1996 | $579.522.000.000 | $9.552 | 7,3% | 1,52% |
| 1995 | $531.836.000.000 | $8.900 | 7,8% | 1,65% |
| 1994 | $485.974.000.000 | $8.260 | −5% | 1,75% |
| 1993 | $503.272.000.000 | $8.690 | 8,8% | 1,74% |
| 1992 | $455.025.000.000 | $7.985 | 6,6% | 1,72% |
| 1991 | $419.766.000.000 | $7.488 | 2,6% | 1,77% |
| 1990 | $402.307.000.000 | $7.299 | 11,4% | 1,89% |
| 1989 | $354.944.000.000 | $6.553 | 2,3% | 1,98% |
| 1988 | $340.688.000.000 | $6.403 | 3,8% | 2,02% |
| 1987 | $322.248.000.000 | $6.169 | 10,6% | 2,06% |
| 1986 | $285.798.000.000 | $5.578 | 6,9% | 2,15% |
| 1985 | $261.973.000.000 | $5.216 | 5,3% | 2,25% |
| 1984 | $243.571.000.000 | $4.953 | 8,3% | 2,33% |
| 1983 | $220.071.000.000 | $4.574 | 6,4% | 2,38% |
| 1982 | $202.160.000.000 | $4.297 | 7,3% | 2,16% |
| 1981 | $184.082.000.000 | $4.003 | 11,7% | 2,01% |
| 1980 | $161.138.000.000 | $3.585 | – | 2,02% |
| Año | PIB nominal (USD actuales) | PIB real (constante, ajustado por inflación) | Cambio de la pobl. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | $1.323.254.808.059 | $1.295.423.120.852 | 0,23% |
| 2023 | $1.118.252.958.514 | $1.255.449.309.089 | 0,24% |
| 2022 | $907.118.434.654 | $1.194.401.442.557 | 0,43% |
| 2021 | $819.865.223.976 | $1.131.775.463.574 | 0,69% |
| 2020 | $720.338.490.327 | $1.015.597.272.885 | 0,86% |
| 2019 | $761.005.915.751 | $997.053.346.501 | 1,12% |
| 2018 | $778.972.108.041 | $988.958.576.886 | 1,6% |
| 2017 | $858.988.492.854 | $960.031.200.974 | 1,75% |
| 2016 | $869.682.881.593 | $893.035.686.216 | 2,05% |
| 2015 | $864.313.810.469 | $864.313.810.469 | 2,53% |
| 2014 | $938.934.609.297 | $814.741.000.960 | 2,14% |
| 2013 | $957.799.120.008 | $776.389.567.770 | 1,6% |
| 2012 | $880.555.885.492 | $715.659.972.211 | 1,32% |
| 2011 | $838.785.289.694 | $682.956.643.135 | 1,18% |
| 2010 | $776.967.266.306 | $614.169.032.343 | 1,22% |
| 2009 | $649.289.324.628 | $566.434.966.773 | 1,26% |
| 2008 | $770.449.132.861 | $595.139.459.121 | 1,15% |
| 2007 | $681.321.124.296 | $590.328.139.721 | 1,01% |
| 2006 | $557.076.157.773 | $561.984.411.360 | 1,03% |
| 2005 | $506.314.717.662 | $525.474.505.336 | 1,07% |
| 2004 | $408.865.430.220 | $482.120.738.380 | 1,12% |
| 2003 | $314.595.572.146 | $439.106.176.636 | 1,17% |
| 2002 | $240.249.071.871 | $415.178.579.552 | 1,21% |
| 2001 | $201.753.123.807 | $390.030.497.195 | 1,25% |
| 2000 | $274.294.623.164 | $413.825.489.994 | 1,29% |
| 1999 | $256.395.932.738 | $386.994.250.934 | 1,35% |
| 1998 | $275.941.990.764 | $400.048.507.437 | 1,4% |
| 1997 | $189.878.399.895 | $390.656.537.293 | 1,46% |
| 1996 | $181.464.408.820 | $363.139.079.303 | 1,52% |
| 1995 | $169.319.579.016 | $338.182.356.112 | 1,65% |
| 1994 | $130.650.447.499 | $313.485.158.693 | 1,75% |
| 1993 | $180.415.757.852 | $328.835.693.449 | 1,74% |
| 1992 | $159.104.772.992 | $305.463.844.599 | 1,72% |
| 1991 | $151.034.731.544 | $290.819.248.893 | 1,77% |
| 1990 | $150.655.500.192 | $288.739.518.672 | 1,89% |
| 1989 | $107.127.191.329 | $264.253.410.107 | 1,98% |
| 1988 | $90.875.175.809 | $263.488.649.929 | 2,02% |
| 1987 | $87.190.081.680 | $257.512.463.441 | 2,06% |
| 1986 | $75.673.037.037 | $235.202.261.562 | 2,15% |
| 1985 | $67.232.758.621 | $219.790.484.417 | 2,25% |
| 1984 | $59.937.602.180 | $210.847.724.567 | 2,33% |
| 1983 | $61.803.555.556 | $197.585.738.738 | 2,38% |
| 1982 | $64.369.325.153 | $188.228.736.215 | 2,16% |
| 1981 | $71.180.180.180 | $181.752.481.254 | 2,01% |
| 1980 | $68.823.684.211 | $173.334.245.746 | 2,02% |
| 1979 | $89.616.129.032 | $177.682.765.668 | 1,98% |
| 1978 | $65.912.500.000 | $178.798.672.446 | 2,04% |
| 1977 | $58.683.333.333 | $176.151.237.350 | 2,08% |
| 1976 | $51.450.000.000 | $170.348.042.040 | 2,06% |
| 1975 | $46.042.857.143 | $154.215.302.357 | 2,1% |
| 1974 | $35.414.285.714 | $143.892.306.161 | 2,24% |
| 1973 | $26.000.000.000 | $136.268.783.925 | 2,34% |
| 1972 | $20.650.000.000 | $131.963.687.012 | 2,43% |
| 1971 | $16.166.666.667 | $122.841.720.846 | 2,4% |
| 1970 | $17.863.636.364 | $116.364.087.582 | 2,38% |
| 1969 | $19.466.666.667 | $112.719.298.937 | 2,48% |
| 1968 | $17.500.000.000 | $108.299.441.041 | 2,56% |
| 1967 | $15.644.444.444 | $101.424.867.564 | 2,63% |
| 1966 | $14.100.000.000 | $96.841.818.580 | 2,57% |
| 1965 | $11.966.666.667 | $87.077.931.216 | 2,54% |
| 1964 | $11.177.777.778 | $84.686.775.101 | 2,66% |
| 1963 | $10.355.555.556 | $80.302.989.305 | 2,71% |
| 1962 | $8.922.222.222 | $73.627.678.959 | 2,74% |
| 1961 | $7.988.888.889 | $69.742.050.428 | 2,79% |
| 1960 | $7.566.666.667 | $68.944.998.409 | 2,92% |
Proyecciones del PIB de Turquía (FMI)
| Año | PIB nominal (USD actuales) | Crecimiento del PIB | PIB per cápita | Cambio de la pobl. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2027 | $1.629.539.000.000 | 3,5% | $18.805 | 0,31% |
| 2028 | $1.741.606.000.000 | 3,8% | $20.007 | 0,32% |
| 2029 | $1.842.887.000.000 | 4,0% | $21.078 | 0,31% |
| 2030 | $1.933.816.000.000 | 4,0% | $22.025 | 0,31% |
| 2031 | $2.027.846.000.000 | 4,0% | $22.955 | 0,3% |
| Año | PIB PPA | PIB PPA per cápita | Variación de la PPA per cápita | Cambio de la pobl. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2027 | $4.256.446.000.000 | $49.121 | −4,8% | 0,31% |
| 2028 | $4.492.405.000.000 | $51.608 | −5,1% | 0,32% |
| 2029 | $4.755.569.000.000 | $54.392 | −5,2% | 0,31% |
| 2030 | $5.038.266.000.000 | $57.383 | −5% | 0,31% |
| 2031 | $5.335.556.000.000 | $60.397 | – | 0,3% |
Fuentes:
- IMF, World Economic Outlook (April 2026).
- Banco Mundial
- Datos de cuentas nacionales – División de Estadística de las Naciones Unidas
- Perspectivas de la población mundial: Revisión de 2024 – División de Población de las Naciones Unidas