Bhutan Population (LIVE)

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Bhutan Population (1950 - 2024)
Yearly Population Growth Rate (%)
  • The current population of Bhutan is 793,989 as of Monday, December 23, 2024, based on Worldometer's elaboration of the latest United Nations data1.
  • Bhutan 2024 population is estimated at 791,524 people at mid year.
  • Bhutan population is equivalent to 0.01% of the total world population.
  • Bhutan ranks number 166 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population.
  • The population density in Bhutan is 21 per Km2 (54 people per mi2).
  • The total land area is 38,117 Km2 (14,717 sq. miles).
  • 49.5 % of the population is urban (391,429 people in 2024).
  • The median age in Bhutan is 29.9 years.
1. U.N. Dept. of Economic and Social Affairs - Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Population of Bhutan (2024 and historical)

YearPopulationYearly %
Change
Yearly
Change
Migrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/Km²)Urban
Pop %
Urban PopulationCountry's Share of
World Pop
World PopulationBhutan
Global Rank
2024 791,524 0.65 % 5,139 -277 29.9 1.45 21 49.5 % 391,429 0.01 % 8,161,972,572 166
2023 786,385 0.70 % 5,471 291 29.4 1.46 21 48.6 % 382,078 0.01 % 8,091,734,930 166
2022 780,914 0.71 % 5,472 291 28.8 1.48 20 47.7 % 372,601 0.01 % 8,021,407,192 166
2020 770,006 0.68 % 5,182 287 27.6 1.50 20 45.9 % 353,445 0.01 % 7,887,001,292 165
2015 740,618 1.09 % 7,797 450 24.9 1.84 19 41.1 % 304,542 0.01 % 7,470,491,872 164
2010 701,632 1.17 % 7,953 -922 23.0 2.25 18 36.1 % 253,171 0.01 % 7,021,732,148 164
2005 661,865 2.09 % 13,000 848 21.1 2.73 17 30.7 % 203,329 0.01 % 6,586,970,132 164
2000 596,863 1.72 % 9,7753,940 19.0 3.38 16 24.4 % 145,753 0.01 % 6,171,702,993 165
1995 547,989 -1.44 % -8,260 -21,501 17.8 4.62 14 19.3 % 105,741 0.01 % 5,758,878,982 164
1990 589,287 3.00 % 16,179 -1,000 17.5 5.60 15 14.9 % 88,052 0.01 % 5,327,803,110 161
1985 508,392 3.24 % 14,998 1,694 17.5 6.18 13 11.9 % 60,459 0.01 % 4,868,943,465 161
1980 433,404 3.45 % 13,523 2,307 17.8 6.51 11 9.6 % 41,458 0.01 % 4,447,606,236 161
1975 365,791 3.46 % 11,453 2,700 18.1 6.62 10 7.5 % 27,566 0.01 % 4,070,735,277 162
1970 308,528 3.39 % 9,466 2,700 18.3 6.65 8 5.9 % 18,165 0.01 % 3,694,683,794 166
1965 261,200 3.11 % 7,423 2,307 18.1 6.68 7 4.6 % 11,927 0.01 % 3,334,533,703 168
1960 224,084 2.85 % 5,867 1,481 17.7 6.70 6 3.6 % 8,029 0.01 % 3,015,470,894 167
1955 194,748 2.76 % 4,953 1,286 17.4 6.76 5 2.8 % 5,431 0.01 % 2,740,213,792 168
Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)
Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).
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Bhutan Population Forecast

YearPopulationYearly %
Change
Yearly
Change
Migrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/Km²)Urban
Pop %
Urban PopulationCountry's Share of
World Pop
World PopulationBhutan
Global Rank
2025 796,682 0.68 % 5,335 455 30.5 1.44 21 50.3 % 400,623 0.01 % 8,231,613,070 166
2030 820,694 0.60 % 4,802 -4 33.0 1.42 22 54.1 % 443,902 0.01 % 8,569,124,911 166
2035 843,202 0.54 % 4,502 605 35.3 1.42 22 57.1 % 481,835 0.01 % 8,885,210,181 166
2040 862,129 0.44 % 3,785 67 37.6 1.43 23 59.7 % 514,740 0.01 % 9,177,190,203 166
2045 876,173 0.32 % 2,809 509 39.9 1.45 23 62.2 % 545,317 0.01 % 9,439,639,668 166
2050 882,340 0.14 % 1,233   42.2 1.46 23 65.0 % 573,267 0.01 % 9,664,378,587 166
Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)
Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Bhutan Demographics

Main Page: Demographics of Bhutan
Life Expectancy
73.26 years
(life expectancy at birth, both sexes)
View by sex and historical chart
Infant Mortality
18.3
(infant deaths per 1,000 live births)
View historical chart
Deaths under age 5
21.5
(per 1,000 live births)
View historical chart

Main Cities by Population in Bhutan

(includes boroughs, districts, urban agglomerations, etc.)

# CITY NAME POPULATION
1 Thimphu 98,676
2 Phuntsholing 27,658
3 Tsirang 22,376
4 Punakha 21,500

See also

Notes

The Bhutan Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Bhutan delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm, which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division.

The Population of Bhutan (1950 - 2023) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2023.

The Yearly Population Growth Rate chart plots the annual percentage changes in population registered on July 1 of each year, from 1951 to 2023. This value can differ from the Yearly % Change shown in the historical table, which shows the last year equivalent percentage change assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period.

Definitions

Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used.


Yearly % Change: For 2023: percentage change in total population over the last year (from July 1, 2022 to June 30 2023). For all other years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding.

Yearly Change: For 2023: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the last year (from July 1, 2022 to June 30 2023). For all other years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period.

Migrants (net): The average annual number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over the preceding five year period (running from July 1 to June 30 of the initial and final years), or subsequent five year period (for 2016 data). A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants.

Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution.

Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. It is calculated as the average number of children an average woman will have during her reproductive period (15 to 49 years old) based on the current fertility rates of every age group in the country, and assuming she is not subject to mortality.

Density (P/Km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (Km²).

Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population.

Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country.

Country's Share of World Pop: Total population in the country as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Global Rank: Position held by Bhutan in the list of all countries worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated.