Nicaragua Population (LIVE)

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Nicaragua Population (1950 - 2025)

Yearly Population Growth Rate (%)
  • The current population of Nicaragua is 6,981,541 as of Friday, March 21, 2025, based on Worldometer’s elaboration of the latest United Nations data1.
  • Nicaragua 2025 population is estimated at 7,007,502 people at mid-year.
  • Nicaragua population is equivalent to 0.085% of the total world population.
  • Nicaragua ranks number 109 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population.
  • The population density in Nicaragua is 58 per Km² (151 people per mi²).
  • The total land area is 120,340 Km² (46,464 sq. miles).
  • 58.10% of the population is urban (4,071,293 people in 2025)
  • The median age in Nicaragua is 26 years.
1. U.N. Dept. of Economic and Social Affairs - Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Population of Nicaragua (2025 and historical)

Year Population Yearly %
Change
Yearly
Change
Migrants
(net)
Median
Age
Fertility
Rate
Density
(P/Km²)
Urban
Pop %
Urban
Population
Country's
Share of
World Pop
World
Population
Nicaragua
Global
Rank
2025 7,007,502 1.32% 91,362 −8,371 26 2.18 58 58.1% 4,071,293 0.085% 8,231,613,070 109
2024 6,916,140 1.36% 92,527 −8,189 25.6 2.21 57 58% 4,011,856 0.085% 8,161,972,572 109
2023 6,823,613 1.38% 92,959 −7,996 25.3 2.22 57 57.9% 3,953,958 0.084% 8,091,734,930 109
2022 6,730,654 1.25% 82,694 −7,996 24.9 2.24 56 57.9% 3,897,350 0.084% 8,021,407,192 111
2020 6,565,267 1.32% 83,170 −10,383 24.3 2.3 55 57.7% 3,786,513 0.083% 7,887,001,292 111
2015 6,149,417 1.4% 82,393 −24,353 22.7 2.43 51 57.3% 3,521,191 0.082% 7,470,491,872 112
2010 5,737,450 1.44% 79,069 −29,081 21.2 2.6 48 56.9% 3,265,767 0.082% 7,021,732,148 110
2005 5,342,105 1.24% 63,894 −33,280 19.8 2.77 44 56.3% 3,008,904 0.081% 6,586,970,132 111
2000 5,022,633 1.58% 75,940 −42,087 18 3.12 42 55.2% 2,774,059 0.081% 6,171,702,993 112
1995 4,642,931 2.21% 96,074 −25,889 16.5 3.77 39 54.1% 2,510,763 0.081% 5,758,878,982 111
1990 4,162,559 2.35% 91,216 −24,280 15.6 4.6 35 52.8% 2,199,710 0.078% 5,327,803,110 114
1985 3,706,479 2.65% 90,815 −23,840 15.2 5.36 31 51.7% 1,917,021 0.076% 4,868,943,465 113
1980 3,252,403 2.92% 87,092 −15,130 15.1 5.96 27 50.3% 1,634,444 0.073% 4,447,606,236 116
1975 2,816,943 3.06% 78,776 −9,349 15.1 6.45 23 48.5% 1,367,562 0.069% 4,070,735,277 118
1970 2,423,065 3.17% 70,077 −5,423 15 6.77 20 46.5% 1,127,826 0.066% 3,694,683,794 120
1965 2,072,681 3.06% 58,062 −3,231 14.8 7.03 17 42.5% 880,894 0.062% 3,334,533,703 123
1960 1,782,370 3.02% 49,225 −2,418 15.1 7.16 15 39.4% 702,450 0.059% 3,015,470,894 123
1955 1,536,246 2.9% 40,961 −2,193 15.8 7.12 13 36.7% 563,437 0.056% 2,740,213,792 125

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Nicaragua Population Forecast

Year Population Yearly %
Change
Yearly
Change
Migrants
(net)
Median
Age
Fertility
Rate
Density
(P/Km²)
Urban
Pop %
Urban
Population
Country's
Share of
World Pop
World
Population
Nicaragua
Global
Rank
2030 7,441,603 1.21% 86,820 −8,632 27.7 2.07 62 59% 4,387,220 0.087% 8,569,124,911 107
2035 7,836,703 1.04% 79,020 −8,969 29.5 2 65 60.1% 4,708,736 0.088% 8,885,210,181 108
2040 8,189,914 0.89% 70,642 −8,809 31.3 1.94 68 61.4% 5,031,702 0.089% 9,177,190,203 108
2045 8,497,615 0.74% 61,540 −8,664 33.1 1.89 71 62.9% 5,343,215 0.090% 9,439,639,668 109
2050 8,756,430 0.6% 51,763 −8,546 34.9 1.86 73 64.2% 5,624,111 0.091% 9,664,378,587 108

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Nicaragua Demographics

Life Expectancy
75.3 years

(life expectancy at birth, both sexes)

View by sex and historical chart
Infant Mortality Rate
10.5

(infant deaths per 1,000 live births)

View historical chart
Deaths under age 5
12.8

(per 1,000 live births)

View historical chart

See also


Notes

The Nicaragua Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Nicaragua delivered by Worldometer’s RTS algorithm, which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division.

The Population of Nicaragua (1950 - 2025) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2025.

The Yearly Population Growth Rate chart plots the annual percentage changes in population registered on July 1 of each year, from 1951 to 2025. This value can differ from the Yearly % Change shown in the historical table, which shows the last year equivalent percentage change assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period.

Definitions

Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used.