Slovakia Population (LIVE)

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Slovakia Population (1950 - 2024)
Yearly Population Growth Rate (%)
  • The current population of Slovakia is 5,491,431 as of Monday, December 23, 2024, based on Worldometer's elaboration of the latest United Nations data1.
  • Slovakia 2024 population is estimated at 5,506,760 people at mid year.
  • Slovakia population is equivalent to 0.07% of the total world population.
  • Slovakia ranks number 120 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population.
  • The population density in Slovakia is 115 per Km2 (297 people per mi2).
  • The total land area is 48,088 Km2 (18,567 sq. miles).
  • 53.5 % of the population is urban (2,948,749 people in 2024).
  • The median age in Slovakia is 41.8 years.
1. U.N. Dept. of Economic and Social Affairs - Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Population of Slovakia (2024 and historical)

YearPopulationYearly %
Change
Yearly
Change
Migrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/Km²)Urban
Pop %
Urban PopulationCountry's Share of
World Pop
World PopulationSlovakia
Global Rank
2024 5,506,760 -0.20 % -11,295 -21,027 41.8 1.56 115 53.5 % 2,948,749 0.07 % 8,161,972,572 120
2023 5,518,055 0.82 % 44,858 4,933 41.3 1.56 115 53.3 % 2,942,912 0.07 % 8,091,734,930 119
2022 5,473,197 0.56 % 30,438 92,314 40.9 1.56 114 53.7 % 2,937,881 0.07 % 8,021,407,192 118
2020 5,455,024 0.08 % 4,398 4,350 40.2 1.59 113 53.7 % 2,930,688 0.07 % 7,887,001,292 118
2015 5,420,278 0.11 % 5,685 2,549 38.2 1.40 113 54.1 % 2,931,170 0.07 % 7,470,491,872 117
2010 5,391,851 0.06 % 3,031 -1,814 36.1 1.43 112 54.8 % 2,955,336 0.08 % 7,021,732,148 114
2005 5,376,695 -0.01 % -661 -561 34.5 1.26 112 55.8 % 2,999,801 0.08 % 6,586,970,132 110
2000 5,379,999 0.10 % 5,143-831 33.0 1.29 112 56.4 % 3,036,152 0.09 % 6,171,702,993 105
1995 5,354,282 0.33 % 17,641 -30 31.5 1.52 111 56.8 % 3,039,144 0.09 % 5,758,878,982 101
1990 5,266,078 0.44 % 22,982 -9,402 30.3 2.08 110 56.7 % 2,987,505 0.10 % 5,327,803,110 100
1985 5,151,166 0.69 % 34,902 -6,068 29.1 2.25 107 54.3 % 2,799,149 0.11 % 4,868,943,465 95
1980 4,976,655 0.98 % 47,498 -5,522 27.9 2.32 103 51.8 % 2,580,230 0.11 % 4,447,606,236 95
1975 4,739,166 0.93 % 42,659 -4,652 27.2 2.54 99 46.4 % 2,198,370 0.12 % 4,070,735,277 91
1970 4,525,871 0.73 % 32,165 -4,919 27.3 2.42 94 41.2 % 1,863,518 0.12 % 3,694,683,794 89
1965 4,365,047 1.14 % 48,121 -8,707 26.9 2.78 91 37.2 % 1,623,750 0.13 % 3,334,533,703 81
1960 4,124,442 1.67 % 65,418 4,344 26.7 3.02 86 33.6 % 1,385,442 0.14 % 3,015,470,894 81
1955 3,797,353 1.84 % 66,321 4,280 26.4 3.44 79 31.9 % 1,209,955 0.14 % 2,740,213,792 81
Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)
Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).
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Slovakia Population Forecast

YearPopulationYearly %
Change
Yearly
Change
Migrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/Km²)Urban
Pop %
Urban PopulationCountry's Share of
World Pop
World PopulationSlovakia
Global Rank
2025 5,474,881 0.07 % 3,971 -31,377 42.3 1.57 114 54.0 % 2,955,290 0.07 % 8,231,613,070 123
2030 5,401,392 -0.27 % -14,698 -372 44.4 1.58 112 55.5 % 2,997,553 0.06 % 8,569,124,911 126
2035 5,307,343 -0.35 % -18,810 -423 46.4 1.59 110 57.5 % 3,053,877 0.06 % 8,885,210,181 128
2040 5,192,010 -0.44 % -23,067 -400 48.0 1.59 108 60.2 % 3,126,274 0.06 % 9,177,190,203 129
2045 5,066,919 -0.49 % -25,018 -296 49.1 1.60 105 63.1 % 3,198,811 0.05 % 9,439,639,668 130
2050 4,936,488 -0.52 % -26,086   49.3 1.60 103 66.0 % 3,260,503 0.05 % 9,664,378,587 130
Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)
Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Slovakia Demographics

Main Page: Demographics of Slovakia
Life Expectancy
78.49 years
(life expectancy at birth, both sexes)
View by sex and historical chart
Infant Mortality
3.9
(infant deaths per 1,000 live births)
View historical chart
Deaths under age 5
4.8
(per 1,000 live births)
View historical chart

Main Cities by Population in Slovakia

(includes boroughs, districts, urban agglomerations, etc.)

# CITY NAME POPULATION
1 Bratislava 423,737
2 Kosice 228,249
3 Nitra 86,329
4 Presov 83,897
5 Zilina 81,940
6 Banska Bystrica 75,317
7 Trnava 63,194
8 Trencin 58,278
9 Poprad 57,431
10 Martin 54,618
11 Prievidza 52,987
12 Stare Mesto 46,080
13 Zvolen 44,502
14 Povazska Bystrica 43,936
15 Michalovce 40,360
16 Spisska Nova Ves 39,195
17 Nove Zamky 37,899
18 Levice 37,574
19 Humenne 35,367
20 Bardejov 33,060
21 Komarno 32,643
22 Liptovsky Mikulas 31,194
23 Ruzomberok 30,806
24 Piestany 30,000
25 Lucenec 28,159
26 Rimavska Sobota 25,235
27 Cadca 24,670
28 Sala 24,513
29 Partizanske 24,370
30 Hlohovec 23,930
31 Dubnica nad Vahom 23,762
32 Vranov nad Toplou 23,246
33 Trebisov 22,947
34 Dunajska Streda 22,730
35 Snina 22,221
36 Senica 21,741
37 Nove Mesto nad Vahom 21,527
38 Pezinok 21,343
39 Brezno 21,331
40 Ziar nad Hronom 19,392
41 Roznava 19,261
42 Dolny Kubin 18,995
43 Banovce nad Bebravou 18,933
44 Puchov 18,833
45 Handlova 18,018
46 Malacky 17,773
47 Kysucke Nove Mesto 16,558
48 Kezmarok 16,381
49 Stara Lubovna 16,000
50 Zlate Moravce 15,618
51 Stupava 15,095
52 Galanta 15,013
52 Skalica 15,013

See also

Notes

The Slovakia Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Slovakia delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm, which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division.

The Population of Slovakia (1950 - 2023) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2023.

The Yearly Population Growth Rate chart plots the annual percentage changes in population registered on July 1 of each year, from 1951 to 2023. This value can differ from the Yearly % Change shown in the historical table, which shows the last year equivalent percentage change assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period.

Definitions

Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used.


Yearly % Change: For 2023: percentage change in total population over the last year (from July 1, 2022 to June 30 2023). For all other years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding.

Yearly Change: For 2023: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the last year (from July 1, 2022 to June 30 2023). For all other years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period.

Migrants (net): The average annual number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over the preceding five year period (running from July 1 to June 30 of the initial and final years), or subsequent five year period (for 2016 data). A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants.

Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution.

Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. It is calculated as the average number of children an average woman will have during her reproductive period (15 to 49 years old) based on the current fertility rates of every age group in the country, and assuming she is not subject to mortality.

Density (P/Km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (Km²).

Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population.

Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country.

Country's Share of World Pop: Total population in the country as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Global Rank: Position held by Slovakia in the list of all countries worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated.