South America Population (LIVE)

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South America Population (1950 - 2025)

Yearly Population Growth Rate (%)

Countries in South America

Country Population
(2025)
Brazil 211,998,573
Colombia 52,886,363
Argentina 45,696,159
Peru 34,217,848
Venezuela 28,405,543
Chile 19,764,771
Ecuador 18,135,478
Bolivia 12,413,315
Paraguay 6,929,153
Uruguay 3,386,588
Guyana 831,087
Suriname 634,431
French Guiana 308,522
Falkland Islands 3,470
  • The current population of South America is 437,403,289 as of Friday, March 21, 2025, based on Worldometer’s elaboration of the latest United Nations data.
  • South America population is equivalent to 5.32% of the total world population.
  • South America ranks number 1 in Latin America and the Caribbean among subregions ranked by Population.
  • The population density in South America is 25 per Km² (65 people per mi²).
  • The total land area is 17,461,112 Km² (6,741,770 sq. miles).
  • 88.4% of the population is urban (387,287,563 people in 2025)
  • The median age in South America is 33.1 years.

Population of South America (2025 and historical)

Year Population Yearly %
Change
Yearly
Change
Migrants
(net)
Median
Age
Fertility
Rate
Density
(P/Km²)
Urban
Pop %
Urban
Population
South America's
Share of
World Pop
World
Population
South America
Rank
2025 438,105,374 0.57% 2,494,072 −163,253 33.1 1.69 25 88.4% 387,287,563 5.32% 8,231,613,070 1
2024 435,611,302 0.6% 2,587,127 −153,094 32.7 1.7 25 88.1% 383,659,794 5.34% 8,161,972,572 1
2023 433,024,175 0.59% 2,531,397 −154,060 32.3 1.71 25 87.7% 379,958,022 5.35% 8,091,734,930 1
2022 430,492,778 0.5% 2,139,631 −161,012 31.9 1.72 25 87.4% 376,182,331 5.37% 8,021,407,192 1
2020 426,213,516 0.8% 3,318,721 −325,376 31.1 1.76 24 86.4% 368,408,682 5.40% 7,887,001,292 1
2015 409,619,910 0.95% 3,783,770 −253,629 29.2 1.97 23 84.9% 347,768,234 5.48% 7,470,491,872 1
2010 390,701,059 1.06% 4,000,951 −579,230 27.3 2.05 22 83.3% 325,597,221 5.56% 7,021,732,148 1
2005 370,696,304 1.27% 4,535,527 −478,748 25.5 2.21 21 81.7% 302,754,731 5.63% 6,586,970,132 1
2000 348,018,671 1.55% 5,155,793 −287,423 23.8 2.48 20 79.9% 278,161,939 5.64% 6,171,702,993 1
1995 322,239,706 1.74% 5,320,034 −268,013 22.5 2.79 18 77.3% 249,022,277 5.60% 5,758,878,982 1
1990 295,639,534 1.97% 5,502,455 −134,283 21.4 3.1 17 74.5% 220,325,787 5.55% 5,327,803,110 1
1985 268,127,258 2.19% 5,505,535 −118,543 20.4 3.52 15 71.4% 191,480,181 5.51% 4,868,943,465 1
1980 240,599,581 2.27% 5,105,356 −169,936 19.5 3.99 14 67.9% 163,432,653 5.41% 4,447,606,236 1
1975 215,072,802 2.31% 4,643,548 −227,077 18.7 4.36 12 64.2% 138,054,489 5.28% 4,070,735,277 1
1970 191,855,063 2.47% 4,413,555 −133,493 18.1 4.8 11 60.3% 115,699,584 5.19% 3,694,683,794 1
1965 169,787,288 2.72% 4,269,250 −94,784 17.7 5.37 10 56.2% 95,360,720 5.09% 3,334,533,703 1
1960 148,441,038 2.79% 3,817,949 −72,958 18 5.64 9 51.9% 77,018,596 4.92% 3,015,470,894 1
1955 129,351,295 2.74% 3,275,635 −23,321 18.4 5.63 7 47.6% 61,512,922 4.72% 2,740,213,792 1

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

South America Population Forecast

Year Population Yearly %
Change
Yearly
Change
Migrants
(net)
Median
Age
Fertility
Rate
Density
(P/Km²)
Urban
Pop %
Urban
Population
South America's
Share of
World Pop
World
Population
South America
Rank
2030 449,102,411 0.5% 2,199,407 −118,643 35 1.66 26 90% 404,258,259 5.24% 8,569,124,911 1
2035 457,885,011 0.39% 1,756,520 −81,992 37 1.65 26 91.5% 419,148,163 5.15% 8,885,210,181 1
2040 464,245,166 0.28% 1,272,031 −53,783 38.8 1.64 27 93% 431,887,607 5.06% 9,177,190,203 1
2045 467,844,218 0.15% 719,810 −73,480 40.4 1.64 27 94.6% 442,400,549 4.96% 9,439,639,668 1
2050 468,674,488 0.04% 166,054 −64,144 42 1.63 27 96.1% 450,619,257 4.85% 9,664,378,587 1

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Notes

The South America Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of South America delivered by Worldometer’s RTS algorithm, which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division.

The Population of South America (1950 - 2025) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2025.

The Yearly Population Growth Rate chart plots the annual percentage changes in population registered on July 1 of each year, from 1951 to 2025. This value can differ from the Yearly % Change shown in the historical table, which shows the last year equivalent percentage change assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period.

Definitions

Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the region as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used.

Yearly % Change: For 2025: percentage change in total population over the last year (from July 1, 2024 to June 30, 2025). For all other years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding.

Yearly Change: For 2025: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the last year (from July 1, 2024 to June 30, 2025). For all other years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period.

Migrants (net): The average annual number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over the preceding five year period (running from July 1 to June 30 of the initial and final years), or subsequent five year period (for 2016 data). A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants.

Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution.

Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. It is calculated as the average number of children an average woman will have during her reproductive period (15 to 49 years old) based on the current fertility rates of every age group in the countries within South America, and assuming she is not subject to mortality.

Density (P/Km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (Km²).

Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population.

Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country.

South America’s Share of World Pop: Total population as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Global Rank: Position held by South America in the list of all regions worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated.

See also